Lockheed Martin's 2015 extension of the 2011 Cyber Kill Chain. The original seven phases describe a single intrusion; v2 adds an explicit Lateral Movement phase -- post-exploitation is where modern intrusions actually live -- and a Campaign overlay, because one actor runs multiple intrusions in parallel. The key insight: the chain is per-intrusion, the campaign is per-actor.
The Kill Chain v2 phases
7 original phases + lateral movement · campaign overlay on top
The attacker harvests information about the target -- people, technology, infrastructure, partner networks, exposed services. Most of this is passive (OSINT) and indistinguishable from legitimate research, which is why the phase is so hard to detect.
Who
Intel + SOC (detection is mostly passive here)
Defender goal
Reduce attack surface and detect targeted scanning that crosses into active recon.
Primary deliverables
Named target profile (people, tech, infra)
Exposed-service inventory (from the attacker's perspective)
Likely initial-access vectors
Common pitfalls
Treating passive OSINT as undetectable -- it is, but the planning it feeds is not.
An 8-step click-through using the Lazarus / Copperhedge sample already in the platform'sAI Report showcaseas the running example. Click a step to jump to that phase.
Step 1 of 8 · Reconnaissance
Scanning the React/Next.js surface
A partner feed + a CTF IoC report named Lazarus exploiting CVE-2025-55182. The WAF + load balancer logs show the list.txt scanning pattern hitting our Next.js 15.x prod apps.
Kill Chain v2 vs. the other frameworks on the platform
The Kill Chain is a content framework -- it describes what the adversary did. It does not replace ATT&CK, Diamond, or the process frameworks (F3EAD, F2T2EA, OODA); it feeds them.
Note
Cyber Kill Chain v2
content
What phases did the intrusion pass through (incl. lateral movement)?
Structured analytic technique used when the chain looks like more than one actor.
References
Hutchins, Cloppert, Amin — "Intelligence-Driven Computer Network Defense Informed by Analysis of Adversary Campaigns and Intrusion Kill Chains" (2011) — the original paper that defined the 7-phase Cyber Kill Chain.
Lockheed Martin — Cyber Kill Chain 2.0 (2015) — the extension adding Lateral Movement and the Campaign overlay to the original chain.
Lockheed Martin — Cyber Kill Chain site — the vendor's current framing of the 7-phase model.
MITRE ATT&CK — the technique-level vocabulary each chain phase maps onto.
NIST SP 800-61 rev 2 — Computer Security Incident Handling Guide — the IR phases that Detection, Containment, Eradication, and Recovery align to.
MITRE ATT&CK Blog: "F3EAD: Operationalizing Cyber Threat Intelligence" (2018) — connects chain-level content to the F3EAD process workflow on this platform.